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Lung cancer : What do you know about it?
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Lung Cancer |
Lung cancer is the second most common cancer in the world ( after skin
cancer ) and cause of death of most cancer .
It affects most often people aged between the ages of fifty and seventy
.
A disease that can be prevented to a large extent _ where the threat is the
main factor _ smoking in the past was always lung cancer is more common
among men, but the gap has narrowed in recent years, much of the increased
numbers of women smokers .
Also, people who spend a lot of time in an atmosphere redolent with smoke -
such as people working in bars , for example - are also susceptible to the
risk of lung cancer due to passive smoking .
Signs and symptoms :
• chronic cough (continuous ) , sometimes containing a spit ( sputum ) Noah
blood.
• shortness of breath .
• an unexplained loss of weight .
• chest pain.
• humming .
• symptoms of bronchitis or pneumonia.
And some forms of lung cancer have no symptoms until too late altogether.
Balls can be lung cancer very slowly , symptoms may take many years to
appear , in addition to that , there are types of lung cancer does not
cause any symptoms until they become in their final stages . As a result ,
it can not be diagnosed with lung cancer until too late and become quite
limited treatment options .
If the doctor suspects you have cancer of the lung , you'll be asked to
make a radiograph of the chest - has confirms the diagnosis by shade
abnormal lung , as well as the doctor may ask you to send a sample of
sputum to the laboratory in order to analyze and ascertain whether they
contain cancer cells , or may refer you to a section bronchoscope . There ,
a tube is passed through the mouth into the lungs to preview bronchitis .
Treatment options for lung cancer :
There are three options for treatment and determines the nature of each
cancer and the extent of deepening :
• Surgery can remove the tumor by surgery only if it was not the cancer has
spread to other organs , if there has been no spread , surgeons eradicate
lung and one whole or a substantial part thereof .
• Chemotherapy : following surgery is usually standard chemotherapy to
eradicate the tumor , and this type of therapy is also used to target
malignant tumors too.
• scans therapy : This therapy slows tumor growth but does not destroy it
completely , which is often used to treat tumors of micro - known Bamako
Metastases that has spread from the lungs to the brain , liver and bones ,
and often follows the initial scans therapeutics chemotherapy .
The long-term outlook :
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Lung Cancer |
Chance to be cured of cancer best for people who discover they have the
disease early , where it can heal him completely .
But the outlook remains weak overall , where the remains of one person out
of 20 are alive after 5 years of treatment , and in cases where there is
disease , succeed effective treatment only in the ease and improve the
quality of life , but it does not prolong life expectancy .
Prevention of lung cancer
The Quit Smoking reduces the principle of risk of lung cancer .
Research has demonstrated that ex-smokers are exposed to only a little more
risk of developing the disease than non-smokers .
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